What to Expect Before VVF Repair Surgery
If you’ve been told you need surgery to repair a vesicovaginal fistula (VVF), you may be feeling nervous, uncertain, or full of questions. This is completely normal. Understanding what to expect can help you feel more prepared and confident.
Pre-Surgery Assessments
Before your operation, you’ll usually have:
- Consultation with your specialist – to confirm the diagnosis and discuss the best surgical approach.
- Tests – such as a dye test, cystoscopy, or scans, to map the size and location of the fistula.
- General health checks – blood tests, urine tests, and sometimes heart or lung checks, to make sure you’re fit for surgery.
Preparing for Surgery
Your surgical team will give you specific instructions, but these often include:
- Medications – you may need to stop or adjust certain medicines before surgery.
- Fasting – usually no food for 6 hours before the operation (clear fluids may be allowed).
- Bowel prep – in some cases, you might be asked to take a preparation to clear your bowel.
- Smoking & alcohol – avoiding these helps healing and lowers risks.
The Day Before Surgery
- You may be admitted to hospital the evening before.
- Nurses will check your health and explain what will happen.
- You’ll have the chance to ask any last-minute questions.
- Try to rest — bringing a book, music, or something comforting can help ease nerves.
Emotional Preparation
It’s natural to feel anxious. Many women find it helpful to:
- Talk to a trusted friend, family member, or support volunteer.
- Write down any questions to take with you.
- Remember: VVF repair surgery has a high success rate in UK specialist centres.
Key Takeaway
Before VVF repair surgery, you’ll have tests, checks, and time to prepare physically and emotionally. The team is there to guide you every step of the way, and you are not alone.
🌸 At VVF Support UK, we’re here to help with information and peer support so you feel ready for your journey to healing.


