Recovering from vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) repair surgery can feel like a big step — both physically and emotionally. Knowing what to expect can help you feel more confident and prepared for the journey ahead.
Immediately After Surgery
- You’ll wake up in the recovery area before being moved to a hospital ward.
- A catheter (tube in your bladder) will usually be in place to allow the repair site to heal. This may stay in for 1–3 weeks.
- Some women also have a small drain to help remove fluid near the surgical site.
- You may feel sore or tired — pain relief will be provided.
In Hospital
- Nurses will check your wound, catheter, and general recovery.
- You’ll be encouraged to rest but also to gently move around when safe.
- Antibiotics or medications may be given to prevent infection.
- Before you go home, you’ll be shown how to care for your catheter.
At Home
- Catheter care: keep it clean and follow the hospital’s advice.
- Rest: avoid heavy lifting, straining, or vigorous activity until cleared by your doctor.
- Hydration: drink plenty of fluids to keep urine flowing and reduce infection risk.
- Follow-up: you’ll have an appointment to check healing and remove the catheter.
Emotional Recovery
- It’s normal to feel a mix of relief, hope, and worry.
- Healing takes time, and some women may feel anxious about intimacy or socialising.
- Peer support or talking with others who’ve been through VVF repair can be very reassuring.
When to Seek Medical Help
Contact your hospital team or GP if you notice:
- Fever, chills, or signs of infection
- Severe pain not relieved by medication
- Catheter problems (no urine draining, leaking around the catheter)
- Persistent heavy bleeding or new leakage
Key Takeaway
After VVF repair surgery, recovery involves rest, catheter care, and patience. Most women make a good recovery and regain confidence in their daily lives. Remember: you are not alone — help and support are available.
🌸 At VVF Support UK, we provide clear information and peer support to help you every step of the way.


